Printed in the Williams Record
"Who Goes There, Friend or Foe?: Security's Role On Campus"
by Seth
Brown
Lately, there have been many complaints about College Security's new
policy of aggressive policing. Especially in freshman dorms, Security of
late seems to be holding a lot of "snap inspections" in an attempt to
catch someone in the midst of wrongdoing. Now, one can see how this seems
logical in the minds of the administration. People under 21 are not
legally allowed to drink alcohol, college students by and large always
drink alcohol, therefore the administration feels it has every right to go
around catching people in the act and reporting them for violation of a
law. Even if it is generally acknowledged that college students will drink
and you can't stop them.
However, the real issue here is not the legality of underage drinking, but
rather the type of connection that students of the college (especially
first-years) will have with their surroundings. One of the most central
aspects to first-year living arrangements is the Junior Advisor
system. JAs live in the dorms and are there to help incoming students
become comfortable with Williams, integrate them into campus life, and
help them with problems that may arise. Most college campuses have
Residential Advisors (RAs) instead of JAs. One of my good friends is an RA
at another college, and I know some JAs here, so allow me to expound on
the key difference between the two: RAs are there for the administration,
and JAs are there for the students.
The job of an RA is to keep watch over the students and make sure nothing
bad happens. RAs are paid by the administration, and are thus beholden to
them. RAs report people who act out of line, and this can create an
adversarial relationship between the RAs and the students. RAs can be like
the Hall Monitors in elementary school; the administration has given them
power and their job is to tell on you, thus you can't really trust them.
The beauty of the JA system is that JAs are there to work with the
students, not against them. As opposed to RAs, JAs are not paid at all,
and in fact must be selected by a student committee each year in a process
where often less than 1/3 of the applicants end up as JAs. Since the JAs
are there primarily to advise the students instead of to rat on them, most
first-years trust their JA and can even come to view them as a friend.
By now, you may be asking what this has to do with Security. Well, aside
from JAs, Campus Security is the other large group of quasi-authoritarian
figures who will interact with first-years as they adapt to campus
life. So the question becomes, will the role of Security be more like that
of an adversary or a friend? Sure, one could argue that since Security is
paid, they are under obligation to report any wrongdoing they see. But
they don't have to go out of their way to search for people to turn in.
Security in the past has generally had good relations with the students at
Williams. Speaking personally, I have come to trust them; they opened my
door when I was stupid enough to lock myself out of my room, they run
helpful things like bike registration, at parties and large entertainment
events they are present to make sure that things don't get too out of
hand, and they patrol campus on a regular basis preventing crime. And this
is good. I was stopped by Security two years ago while walking across the
quad with a cup in my hand having just come from a party. They were
concerned that I was breaking the open container law, I showed them that
it was in fact a cup of water, and we both went on our merry way.
Now, I have no objection to Security being around campus doing their job
of keeping us safe and questioning people who seem to be breaking
rules. This seems like
a good thing for them to be doing, in fact I feel safer at night knowing
that Security is cruising around to maintain the peace. But when they
start going through dorms, opening room doors, or generally looking to
find an
infraction in students' private spaces since no harmful ones seem to be
occurring anywhere in the open, their role becomes more questionable.
Basically, it comes down to this: Security is here on campus for our
protection, but they will have to make a choice as to the way they enforce
that protection. RAs and JAs are both in first-year dorms to watch over
students, but students tend to trust JAs and feel they are working with
them, while with RAs it can seem like someone watching over your shoulder.
Security will have to choose whether they will be seen by the students as
friends or adversaries. Even when we know that the searches done by
security are done with the best interests of the students in mind, nobody
trusts a hall monitor. If Security persists in the more aggressive
policing policies of late, in all likelihood students will come to view
them as a Big Brother type presence to be feared and not trusted.
I, for one, would hope that this does not occur, for the same reason that
I prefer JAs to RAs. Being a college student has enough problems, so it's
nice to have people around you whom you feel you can trust and are working
with you and not against you. Security should indeed continue the fine job
they do of keeping the campus safe, but perhaps consider the social
consequences of looking for harmless infractions to report